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How does block funds facility work for Futures?

In Futures Trading, margin is required to enter and hold a position. The margin consists of:

  • Initial Margin (SPAN + Exposure Margin) – Required to initiate a trade.

  • Mark-to-Market (MTM) Margin – Adjusted daily based on price movements.
 
Example:

Blocked Funds: 5,00,000

Trade Scenario: Nifty Futures Buy & Square Off

Instrument: Nifty Futures

Buy Price: ₹22,000

Lot Size: 75

Initial Margin Required (15% of Trade Value) = ₹22,000 × 75 × 15% = ₹2,47,500

Kindly note Mark-to-Market (MTM) Adjustments Done Daily

Day 1: Market Closes at ₹22,200 (Profit)

MTM Profit = (22,200 - 22,000) × 75 = ₹15,000

  Debit:

-  Margin of ₹2,47,500 will be debited from blocked funds by approximately 4:00 pm

- Applicable brokerage + Taxes will be debited by approximately 9:00 pm  

Credit:

- Profit of ₹15,000 will be credited on next working day.

Day 2: Market Closes at ₹21,900 (Loss)

MTM Loss = (22,200 – 21,900) × 75 = ₹22,500


Debit:

- Loss of ₹22,500 will be debited from the blocked funds by approximately 4:00 pm. If insufficient funds, the broker may issue a margin call.

Day 3: Squaring Off at ₹22,500

Profit Calculation = (22,500- 21,900) × 75 = ₹45,000

Credit:
- Margin of ₹2,47,500 + Profit of ₹45,000 = ₹2,92,500 will be credited to the bank account on T+1 day (T being the date of square off)

- Applicable brokerage + Taxes will be adjusted from the above amount.

Last updated: 3 Months Ago

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