Investing can be thrilling and daunting at the same time, especially when you are new to the financial world. In today’s blog, we will be discussing two most popular financial instruments that investors consider for making money by taking advantage of the market – stocks and futures. Both have the potential to increase wealth, but they are very different in terms of how they operate, risks attached to it, and the techniques used to select the same. Let’s see what you need to know to determine which is best for you as per your investment goals.
Understanding Stocks
Stocks are ownership in an enterprise. When you purchase a stock, you are an owner of a portion of that business and an entitlement is generated to its assets and profits. Stocks are exchanged on stock markets, such as the NSE or BSE in India, and NYSE or NASDAQ in the US. Stocks are generally employed for long-term investments and wealth generation.
Understanding Futures
Futures are economic contracts, wherein a buyer purchases an asset and sells it on a given future date and price. The contracts can be on commodities, indexes, currencies, or even stocks.
Futures are widely used by traders wishing to make a profit from temporary price movements or by firms, which want to cover themselves against price changes.
Stocks vs. Futures: Key Differences Explained
|
Feature |
Stocks |
Futures |
|
Ownership |
Represents ownership in a company |
No ownership; just a contract |
|
Investment Horizon |
Long-term |
Short-term (usually) |
|
Leverage |
Low or none |
High leverage (margin required) |
|
Risk Level |
Moderate |
High |
|
Expiry |
No expiry |
Definite expiry date |
|
Dividends |
Eligible |
Not eligible |
|
Purpose |
Wealth creation |
Hedging or speculation |
|
Trading Hours |
Standard exchange hours |
Often extended hours available |
The above comparison helps investors understand future vs stock fundamentally and decide which instrument suits their need as far as their risk taking and investment objectives are concerned.
Choosing Between Stocks and Futures: Which One is Right for You?
The answer to this question is based on your investment objectives and risk tolerance. If you are an investor with a long-term perspective wishing to accumulate wealth over time, stocks might be the way to go. However, if you are an experienced trader seeking quick gains and willing to take high risks, futures might be more appropriate.
Your investment plan, amount of time, and level of experience are all considerations in this choice.
Essentials for Trading Stocks And Futures
For Stocks:
- Open a Demat account with a registered broker.
- Perform simple research or seek advice from a financial advisor.
- Buy stocks of fundamentally sound companies.
- Invest frequently and hold long term.
For Futures:
- Open a trading account with a broker, who deals in derivatives.
- Learn about margin needs and risks.
- Learn technical analysis and follow market news.
- Begin small and use stop-loss orders to control risk.
Advantages & Disadvantages of Investing in Stocks
Stocks are ideal for long-term wealth generation, provided you have invested in the fundamentally strong businesses. The risks involved in stocks are less as compared to futures. Also, you may get income from dividends to its shareholders, in case the company issues dividends on the quarterly profits. Furthermore, stocks are easy to comprehend as compared to futures.
Some of the disadvantages while investing in stocks are they offer slower returns, are exposed to market variation and require patience on behalf of investors.
Advantages & Disadvantages of Investing in Futures
Futures offer high potential return in a short period, can prove helpful in hedging risk and can be easily short-sell, in case the investor sees profit or want to prevent losses.
As the disadvantages of futures are concerned, they involve high risk due to leverage, are complicated and needs expertise for making informed investment decisions, and have high possibility of heavy losses.
Conclusion
Regardless of whether you want to trade stocks or futures, it is important to know how the two function and what aligns with your investment plan. The distinction between futures and stocks is not only structural, but also in risk, return potential, and investing purposes.
There isn’t a single answer to the stocks vs futures question. Through recognizing the future vs stock nature and matching them up with your individual goals, you’re able to make more intelligent investment decisions and build your wealth more successfully.
Looking to invest in stocks or futures? Open your free trading and demat account with Torus Digital and enjoy a lifetime AMC-free.
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Disclaimer: The content provided in this blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice or recommendations. The content may be subject to change and revision. Readers are encouraged to conduct their own research and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. Torus Digital and its affiliates takes no guarantees whatsoever as to its completeness, correctness or accuracy since these details may be acquired from third party and we will not be responsible for any direct or indirect losses or liabilities incurred from actions taken based on the information provided herein. For more details, please visit www.torusdigital.com.
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